Grammar Summary Alphabet Sentence Indefinite Article definite Article Singular & Plural irregular Plural Days , Month & Seasons Coordinates Numbers Masculine & Feminine Numbers Numerical Order Usage of Numbers with nouns Nouns Masculine & Feminine Nouns Compound Nouns Different Forms of Coptic Words Subject Pronouns Separate Subject Pronouns Prefix Subject Pronouns Verbs in Coptic Language Phonetic Changes in Verbs Tenses in Coptic Language Verb to be in Coptic Verb to Have in Coptic Verb to Have as Owe , in debit there is , there are verb to do Present Simple Simple Past articles indicating past tense Future Tense Changes in Pronouns in Future Writing a sentence in Coptic Place of Subject in sentence Different Usage of μ , ν difference between adjective & Pronoun demonstrative adjectives demonstrative Pronouns Possessive adjectives Possessive Pronouns irregular possessive Complement Pronoun Present Continuous Past Continuous Future Continuous , Gerund Gerund Negation of noun & Verb Negation of Past Simple infinitive Negation of infinitive imperative prohibition Present of repetition Negation of present of repetition future of certainity Negation of Future of certainity Present of questions or narration Future of Questions & Narration imperfect Past using να +v. +πε Passive past tense using νε Past Perfect Second Past Perfect Past of repetition Conditional mode Present Conditional mode Past Conditional Mode Subjunctive Reflexive verbs Phrasal Verbs Verbs without subject Making Questions Adjective Adjectives Masculine & Feminine Place of Adjective Past Participle as adjective Special use of adjective Comparison Adverb If Conditional First Case of - If Conditional Second Case of - If Conditional Third Case of - If Conditional Mixed Case of - If Conditional Conjunction Affermative Apposition Preposition Complements Complement of Place Complement of Time Complement of Mode Complement of Comparison Complement of Price & Measure Complement of Companionship Complement of Tools Complement of Cause Complement of Contradiction Complement of Goal Relative Clause


أسامة ثابت


Lesson 60
درس 60

Passive Voice
 المبني للمجهول


Passive voice in coptic language is formed by adding ςε , ϣαυ , αυ , ευ in present , present simple, present continuous ...etc . and ςενα , αυνα , ευνα , ευε in future tenses , future simple , future affermative .... etc. and αυ , ναυ , νεαυ , εταυ , νεϣαυ , εαυ in past tense , past simple , past perfect .... etc.

يتم تكوين المبني للمجهول كما يلي:






ςε , ϣαυ , αυ , ευ

في المضارع ، طبقا للزمن ، مضارع بسيط أو مستمر .......إلخ

ςενα , αυνα , ευνα , ευε

في المستقبل طبقا للزمن مستقبل بسيط ، مستقبل تأكيد ...... إلخ

αυ , ναυ , νεαυ , εταυ , νεϣαυ , εαυ

في الماضي طبقا للزمن ماضي بسيط ، ماضي تام .........إلخ



 ευ

`θμαιο

`μμωου

`νϫινϫη

ϧεν

πεϥ`ϩμοτ

passive voice , are

acquited

themselves

freely

by

his grace

م. للمجهول

مبررين

هم

مجانا

بـ

نعمته

               

παϣηρι

νεκνοβι

ςε

χη

 νακ

 ὲβολ

my son

your sins

passive voice, are

forgiven

to you

preposition

يا بني

خطياك

م. للمجهول

مفغورة

لك

حرف جر

               

φηὲτε

 ϣαυ

ουαϩμε

ϥ

ϫε

 `φ

νουϯ

νεμαν

which

passive voice, is

interpreted

it

(then)

the

God

with us

الذي

يكون

م. للمجهول

تفسير

ــه

أي

ال

إله

معنا



φη

ὲ

αυ

μουϯ

ὲροϥ

ϫε

καιὰφα

that

who

passive voice, was

called

him

(Oh)

Caiaphas

ذاك

الذي

مبني للمجهول

يدعى

ـــــه

أي

قيافا

φη

ὲ

νεϣαυ

μουϯ

ὲροϥ

ϫε

καιὰφα

that

who

passive voice, was

called

him

(Oh)

Caiaphas

ذاك

الذي

مبني للمجهول

يدعى

ـــــه

أي

قيافا

φη

ὲ

ναυ

μουϯ

ὲροϥ

ϫε

καιὰφα

that

who

passive voice, was

called

him

(Oh)

Caiaphas

ذاك

الذي

مبني للمجهول

يدعى

ـــــه

أي

قيافا

φη

ὲ

εταυ

μουϯ

ὲροϥ

ϫε

καιὰφα

that

who

passive voice, was

called

him

(Oh)

Caiaphas

ذاك

الذي

مبني للمجهول

يدعى

ـــــه

أي

قيافا

φη

ὲ

νεαυ

μουϯ

ὲροϥ

ϫε

καιὰφα

that

who

passive voice, was

called

him

(Oh)

Caiaphas

ذاك

الذي

مبني للمجهول

يدعى

ـــــه

أي

قيافا



ςενα

ϯ

`ν

ϩαν

κουϫι

`ν

ϣαϣ

passive voice future , to be

given

complement indicator

indefinite article

few

of

stripes

مبني للمجهول مستقبل

يضرب

 أداة مفعول

أداة تنكير جمع

قليل

من

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